Gutunganya ibikoresho fatizo bya pulasitike ni inzira yo gushonga, gutemba no gukonjesha ibice bya reberi mubicuruzwa byarangiye nyuma yo gushiraho. Ninzira yo gushyushya hanyuma gukonja. Nuburyo kandi bwo guhindura plastike kuva mubice bikagera kumiterere itandukanye. Kuriimashini ya plasitike , inzira yose irashobora gutegurwa kubikorwa byuzuye-byikora bidafite ibikorwa byintoki, kandi ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa burahagaze! Ibikurikira bizasobanura inzira yo gutunganya duhereye ku byiciro bitandukanye.
1. Gushonga
Ubushuhe bwibikoresho butuma ibice byibanze bigenda bishonga buhoro buhoro. Ibikoresho fatizo bitandukanye bikwiranye cyane no kugenzura ubushyuhe. Kongera ubushyuhe bizihutisha umuvuduko wibikoresho fatizo, bishobora kongera imikorere, ariko ntabwo byanze bikunze byemeza umusaruro. Impirimbanyi ikwiye igomba kugerwaho. Byongeye kandi, ingaruka nziza nibiranga PP mugihe habaye ubushyuhe bwinshi ni uko nibyiza ko ibikoresho fatizo bitembera neza kugeza apfuye mugihe cyo kubyara, kugirango wirinde kuzura cyangwa kugaruka bidahagije. Reflux bivuze ko ibikoresho fatizo bitemba byihuse kuruta igipimo cy’ibisohoka, kandi amaherezo byongera impuzandengo yimikorere, bingana no kuzamura MFR. Nuburyo bumwe buboneka bwo gutunganya, Ariko, butera kandi gukwirakwiza MFR idasanzwe, bishobora gutuma habaho ihungabana no kwiyongera kw inenge. Ariko, kubera porogaramu, PP yarangije ibicuruzwa ntabwo aribicuruzwa bifite uburinganire buringaniye, ingaruka rero ntabwo ari nini.
2.Kora uruti
Byinshi mubikorwa bya PP biterwa na screw kugirango itware amazi, kuburyo igishushanyo cya screw gifite ingaruka zikomeye. Diameter igira ingaruka kumusaruro, naho igipimo cyo kwikuramo kigira ingaruka kumuvuduko. Ihindura kandi ibisohoka nibicuruzwa byarangiye, harimo kuvanga ibintu bitandukanye (Ibara rya Masterbatch, inyongeramusaruro hamwe nabahindura). Urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho fatizo biterwa ahanini n'ubushyuhe, ariko guterana no guteranya ibikoresho fatizo nabyo bizatanga ingufu z'ubushyuhe bwo kwihuta kugirango byihute. Kubwibyo, ibipimo byo kwikuramo ibice ni bito, imigezi ni nto, kandi umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka ugomba kwiyongera, bikavamo ingufu zubushyuhe bwo guterana cyane kuruta umugozi ufite igipimo kinini cyo kwikuramo. Kubwibyo, bikunze kuvugwa ko nta shobuja mugutunganya plastike, kandi umuntu wumva neza imikorere yimashini niwe shobuja. Gushyushya ibikoresho fatizo ntabwo bishyushya gusa, ahubwo birimo ubushyuhe bwo guterana nigihe cyo guhumeka. Kubwibyo, iki nikibazo gifatika. Inararibonye zifasha gukemura ibibazo byumusaruro no kunoza imikorere. Niba kuvanga ingaruka za screw ari byiza cyane, rimwe na rimwe ibyiciro bibiri bitandukanye imigozi itandukanye cyangwa imigozi ya biaxial yarateguwe, kandi buri gice cyuburyo butandukanye bwimigozi gishyirwaho ukwe kugirango bigere ku ngaruka zitandukanye zo kuvanga.
3. Gupfa cyangwa gupfa umutwe
Kuvugurura plastike biterwa no kubumba cyangwa gupfa umutwe. Gutera inshinge ibicuruzwa byarangiye ni bitatu-bingana, kandi ibumba naryo riragoye. Ikibazo cyo kugabanuka gikwiye gusuzumwa. Ibindi bicuruzwa ni indege, kurambura no inshinge ibicuruzwa bikomeza bipfa. Niba ari imiterere yihariye, yashyizwe muburyo budasanzwe. Hagomba kwitonderwa ikibazo cyo gukonjesha ako kanya. Imashini nyinshi za plastike zakozwe nka syringes. Imbaraga zo gukuramo ziyobowe na screw zizatera umuvuduko mwinshi ku isoko rito kandi bizamura umusaruro. Iyo umutwe wapfuye wateguwe nkindege, uburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho bibisi bigabanijwe neza kurwego rwose, gushushanya imyenda umanika umutwe ni ngombwa cyane. Witondere amahirwe yo gukuramo kugirango wongere pompe y amafi kandi uhagarike itangwa ryibikoresho fatizo.
4. Gukonja
Usibye gusuka ibikoresho bibisi mumarembo yisoko, ifumbire yinshinge nayo ifite igishushanyo mbonera cyo gukonjesha ibikoresho bibisi mumiyoboro ikonje. Guhindura ibicuruzwa biva mu muyoboro w'amazi akonje muri roller kugirango bigere ku ngaruka zo gukonja. Byongeye kandi, hariho ibyuma byumuyaga, amazi akonje yometse kumufuka uhuha, kuvuza ubusa nubundi buryo bwo gukonjesha.
5. Kwagura
Ibicuruzwa byarangiye gusubiramo no kwagura bizamura ingaruka. Kurugero, umuvuduko utandukanye wumukandara wo gupakira utwarwa nimbere ninyuma bizatera ingaruka zo kwaguka. Imbaraga zingana zo kwagura igice cyibicuruzwa byarangiye zirakomezwa, ntabwo byoroshye kurira, ariko biroroshye cyane gutanyagura. Gukwirakwiza uburemere bwa molekuline nabyo bizagira ingaruka ku kwaguka mu musaruro wihuse. Ibicuruzwa byose bisohotse, harimo fibre, bifite ubwiyongere butangana. Umuyaga hamwe no guhumeka ikirere bishobora nanone gufatwa nkubundi buryo bwo kwaguka.
6. Gabanya
Ibikoresho byose bibisi bifite ikibazo cyo kugabanuka, biterwa nihungabana ryimbere mugihe cyo kwagura ubushyuhe, kugabanuka gukonje no korohereza. Muri rusange, kwagura ubushyuhe no kugabanuka gukonje biroroshye gutsinda, ibyo bikaba byakorwa mukongera igihe cyo gukonja mugutunganya no gukomeza umuvuduko ubudahwema. Ibikoresho fatizo bya Crystalline akenshi bifite itandukaniro rinini ryo kugabanuka kuruta ibikoresho fatizo bitari kristaline, hafi 16% kuri PP, ariko hafi 4% gusa kuri ABS, bitandukanye cyane. Iki gice gikeneye kuneshwa kubibumbano, cyangwa inyongeramusaruro kugirango igabanye igipimo cyo kugabanuka akenshi kongerwaho, LDPE ikunze kongerwaho isahani yo gukuramo kugirango ikemure ikibazo cyizosi.
Imashini itanga amashanyarazi ni Kuri Kuri Byose Bya Ubushyuhe. Mu myaka yashize, imashini ya termoforming ya pulasitike nayo yakoreshejwe neza mugukora plastike ya termosetting. Inzinguzingo yaimashini ya plasitike ni ngufi (amasegonda make kugeza kuminota mike), kandi irashobora gukora ibishushanyo bifite imiterere igoye, ingano nyayo kandi mugihe kimwe. GTMSMART imashini itanga ibikoresho birimoImashini ya Thermoforming,Igikombe Thermoforming Imashini,Imashini ikora Vacuum,Imashini yindabyo za plastiki Imashini ya Thermoforming.
GTMSMART tanga imashini zo mucyiciro cya mbere ku giciro cyiza gishobora kuzuza byoroshye ibisabwa byinshi. Shakisha urutonde rwibicuruzwa urahasanga ibintu byinshi-byo hejuru bihuye nibisabwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-31-2021