Ikintu cyose ukeneye kumenya kuri bioplastique!
Bioplastique ni iki?
Bioplastique ikomoka ku bikoresho fatizo bishobora kuvugururwa, nka krahisi (nk'ibigori, ibirayi, imyumbati, n'ibindi), selile, proteyine ya soya, aside ya lactique, n'ibindi. Iyo zijugunywe mu bucuruzi bw’ifumbire mvaruganda, zizangirika burundu muri dioxyde de carbone, amazi na biomass.
- Ibinyabuzima bishingiye kuri bio
Iri ni ijambo ryagutse cyane bivuze ko plastiki ikozwe mubice cyangwa byose biva mubihingwa. Krahisi na selile nibintu bibiri bikunze kuvugururwa bikoreshwa mugukora bioplastique. Ibi bikoresho mubisanzwe biva mubigori nisukari. Ibinyabuzima bishingiye kuri bio bitandukanye na plastiki isanzwe ishingiye kuri peteroli. Nubwo abantu benshi bizera ko plastiki "biodegradable" zose zidashobora kwangirika, ntabwo aribyo.
- Amashanyarazi ya biodegradable
Niba plastiki iva mubikoresho bisanzwe cyangwa amavuta nikibazo gitandukanye no kumenya niba plastiki ishobora kwangirika (inzira mikorobe isenya ibintu mubihe bikwiye). Amashanyarazi yose arashobora kubora muburyo bwa tekiniki. Ariko kubikorwa bifatika, gusa ibikoresho bitesha agaciro mugihe gito ugereranije, mubisanzwe ibyumweru ukwezi, bifatwa nkibinyabuzima. Ntabwo plastike "bio-ishingiye" yose idashobora kubora. Ibinyuranye, plastiki zimwe zishingiye kuri peteroli zangirika vuba kurusha plastiki "bio-ishingiye" mubihe bikwiye.
- Ifumbire mvaruganda
Nk’uko bitangazwa na Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika ishinzwe ibikoresho no kwipimisha, plastiki ifumbire mvaruganda ni plastiki ishobora kwangirika ahantu hashobora gufumbirwa. Iyi plastiki ntaho itandukaniye nubundi bwoko bwa plastike igaragara, ariko irashobora gucamo dioxyde de carbone, amazi, ibinyabuzima kama na biomass idafite ibisigazwa byuburozi. Kubura ibisigazwa byuburozi nimwe mubintu bitandukanya plastiki ifumbire mvaruganda na plastiki ibora. Ni ngombwa kandi kumenya ko plastiki zimwe zishobora gufumbirwa mu busitani bwurugo, mugihe izindi zisaba ifumbire mvaruganda (uburyo bwo gufumbira bibaho vuba hamwe nubushyuhe bwinshi).
Guhanga imashini kubuzima bwawe bwiza & isi yacu itoshye!
ErekanaHEY12 Igikombe cya plastiki gikora imashini ikora imashini
1. Gukora neza, kuzigama ingufu, umutekano no kurengera ibidukikije, igipimo cyujuje ibisabwa.
2. Kuzigama amafaranga yumurimo, kuzamura ibicuruzwa.
3. Igikorwa gihamye, urusaku ruke, umusaruro mwinshi nibindi.
4. Imashini igenzurwa na ecran ya PLC ikora, gukora byoroshye, kamera ihoraho ikora igihe kirekire, umusaruro wihuse; mugushiraho ibishushanyo bitandukanye birashobora kubyara ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya plastiki, bigera kumashini igamije byinshi.
5. Kwakira ibintu byinshi byibanze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-30-2021